Excellent Customer Service
by Jeff Wuorio
reprinted with permission from the Microsoft Small Business Center
In the business world, good
customer service often isn't good enough anymore.
Customers and clients are
becoming increasingly disenchanted with the merely adequate. For them,
extraordinary service is the rule, not the exception. Anything less, and
they're happy to vote with their feet and their wallets.
That makes extraordinary
service necessary, not just desirable. And that, in turn, mandates a
strategy to help ensure that your business matches that standout service
standard on a daily basis.
Here are seven ideas and
tips to help your business establish and maintain an ongoing climate of
service excellence.
1. Define what
extraordinary really means.
It's an easy term to toss about, but knowing what exceptional service
entails is essential to establishing the procedures and the mindset with
which to achieve it. So, delineate what extraordinary means — is it
lower price? Keeping appointments on time or making certain that
telephone service reps always say "please" and "thank you"? By knowing
precisely what is merely good enough — and what takes your business
beyond that — you get a firm handle on what you need to do to hit that
goal on a consistent basis. For 1-800-Got-Junk? that means calling a
customer to let them know that the van they're expecting is going to
arrive on time. "We pledge to arrive on time, in a clean shiny truck,
with two friendly uniformed drivers — but so can anyone. What makes us
unique is our truck crew will call the customer 15 minutes ahead of
time, and let them know we're on time," says Christopher Bennett of the
Vancouver, B.C., junk removal service. "This has a huge impact on the
customer. Calling ahead sets exceptional expectations — even if we're
running late, the customer appreciates the call in advance."
2. Ask if you're not
sure.
Many companies may find it understandably difficult to genuinely
pinpoint what extraordinary service really entails. So, do some legwork.
Conduct focus groups with customers to see what they really value. Ask
your complaint department, if you have one, to identify topics that are
frequent targets of dissatisfaction. Often, you may find extraordinary
translates to a holistic grouping of issues, not just one product or
service. "Often, being extraordinary means offering someone a truly
exceptional experience," says Dr. Noelle Nelson, author of "The Power of
Appreciation in Business." "The quality of something may be good, but
it's the overall experience that will really define customer loyalty."
3. Allow your people to
be extraordinary.
Saying you want extraordinary service and actually carrying it out is a
tough nut without the necessary authority. One of the biggest challenges
of providing a consistently top-drawer performance is shifting
conditions — what's appropriate for one customer may not work with
another. . For instance, one customer may be so dissatisfied that a
partial refund may be in order. By contrast, other customers who are a
bit less peeved may be happy with a problem solved without any sort of
refund. So, allow employees reasonable freedom of choice to read a
situation and react accordingly. For instance, Nelson suggests giving
employees a budgetary allotment which they can use, as needed, to
address refunds or other unexpected costs associated with giving
customers the benefit of the doubt. To illustrate: Southwest Airlines
gives its telephone customer service reps the authority to OK refunds if
a caller claims they didn't get the airfare they wanted. (The reps
charge their own credit cards, then later get reimbursed.)
4. Share information.
If you run a retail business, business management tools, such as
Microsoft's Retail Management System, can be invaluable in tracking
critical data, such as what items and services are selling particularly
well. If you have that data, don't keep it a state secret. Sharing the
information with your employees lets them know what's hitting on all
cylinders. It also helps them promote these products or services to
customers. "Sharing information with others is a really positive step,"
says Nelson. In other words, don't keep critical customer information
close to the vest. That holds true with businesses other than retail.
For instance, Microsoft Dynamics Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
software lets you share valuable information about clients and customers
with your entire organization. Customer buying habits, particular needs,
interests and other data can be stored in a central location and easily
shared.
5. Share the commitment.
Nothing can prove more destructive to a commitment to extraordinary
service than management for whom the concept is little more than lip
service. Walk the walk by buying into that commitment just as much as
you hope your people will. Make sure you reward top performance. Invest
the time and expense in any sort of training that may help employees
carry out and maintain high performance standards. Don't forget yourself
and others in the front office. "Make sure that training takes in
everyone, not just sales, marketing and other front line employees,"
says Karen Leland, author of "Customer Service for Dummies." "Training
is an important part of creating a lifelong culture for service
excellence since it helps build an understanding of the concept of
service. And that means a top-down commitment. Leadership should set the
tone for the entire effort."
6. Don't expect magic
overnight.
Another potential hurdle to extraordinary service is the expectation
that it's like flicking a light switch — on it goes, and everything's
hunky dory. Truth is, exceptional service takes time to take hold in an
organization, particularly one with an array of people and departments.
Give it enough time. Review performance every four to six months. (Here,
data from Microsoft Retail Management Systems and other like products
can be essential in quantifying progress.) "It's essential to stay the
course so you can improve service ratings," says Elaine Berke, a
Westport, Mass., consultant.
7. Expect snafus and
react accordingly.
The road to top notch service is not without its bumps. Don't pretend
they're not there. Rather, make them a part of the journey by
acknowledging a slip up and, in so doing, recommitting to extraordinary
performance. For example, if a customer receives the wrong item, don't
stop at making sure they get the right one. Let the customer know that
you're sorry for the mistake and build their confidence that it won't
happen again. "Build customer loyalty, not just satisfaction," says
Berke. "When you apologize for problems and really listen, you build a
relationship."
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